What types of sofas are there??

A sofa is not only a comfortable and practical piece of furniture, but, choosing the right sofa is not so easy, as it seems at first glance. There are many different types of sofas, which differ in shape, designs, transformation mechanism, upholstery material and filling. In this article we will talk about the most popular and sought-after types of sofas, their advantages and disadvantages, We will also give advice on choosing upholstered furniture for different purposes and premises.

By shape

The shape of the sofa determines its appearance and how it will be placed in the room.. Depending on the shape, sofas are divided into the following types:

• Direct: the most common and versatile type of sofa, which is suitable for any interior and area. Straight sofas can be stationary or folding, have different lengths and widths, as well as a different number of seats. They are convenient to install along walls, in the center or corners of the room, and also move as desired. Examples of straight sofas: sofa book, Euro book sofa, sofa accordion.
• Corner: consist of two straight sections, connected at an angle, allow efficient use of room space, taking up unused corners. They can also serve for zoning space, eg, separating the living room from the dining room. Corner sofas can be right- or left-handed, and also have different transformation mechanisms. Examples of corner sofas: dolphin sofa, divan-pantograph, divan-konrad.
• Modular: consist of several separate parts, which can be connected to each other or used separately. Characterized by their mobility and versatility, as they allow you to create different combinations and configurations depending on your needs and desires. Modular sofas can be straight or corner, and also have different sizes and shapes of modules. Examples of modular sofas: sofa cube, sofa puzzle, sofa-maze.
• Island: have a round, oval or irregular shape, installed in the middle of the room, not along the walls. Island sofas are the most presentable and luxurious, but also require a large area and a suitable interior. Can be stationary or folding, and also have different design solutions. Examples of island sofas: sofa circle, sofa-heart, sofa flower.

According to the transformation mechanism

The transformation mechanism of a sofa determines its ability to transform from a seat to a sleeping place. Depending on the transformation mechanism, sofas are divided into the following types:

• Folding: have a special mechanism, which allows you to lower the backrest or raise the seat, thereby increasing the area of ​​the sofa. May have different folding systems, eg, booklet, tango, couch etc. Folding sofas usually have the same height of seat and berth, as well as the same upholstery and filling material. Examples of folding sofas: sofa book, couch tango, sofa bed.
• Retractable: have a special mechanism, which allows you to pull out an additional part of the sofa from under the seat, thereby increasing the area of ​​the sofa. Pull-out sofas can have different pull-out systems, eg, Eurobook, dolphin, Conrad, etc.. Usually have different heights of seat and berth, as well as different upholstery and filling materials. Examples of pull-out sofas: Euro book sofa, dolphin sofa, divan-konrad.
• Sliding: have a special mechanism, which allows you to move parts of the sofa in different directions, thereby increasing the area of ​​the sofa. May have different sliding systems, eg, French folding bed, American folding bed, accordion, etc.. Sliding sofas usually have the same height of seat and bed, as well as the same upholstery and filling material. Examples of sliding sofas: sofa-French folding bed, sofa-American folding bed.
• Stationary: do not have a transformation mechanism, and which are intended for sitting only. May come in different shapes, sizes and styles, but they are not suitable for use as a sleeping place. Usually have a high and rigid back, as well as a low and soft seat. Examples of stationary sofas: chesterfield sofa, cabriole sofa, divan-kama.

By upholstery material

Upholstery material – one of the main criteria when purchasing sofa in St. Petersburg, determines its appearance, tactile sensations, wear resistance and care. Depending on the upholstery material, sofas are divided into the following types:

• Leather: upholstered in natural or artificial leather, are the most expensive and prestigious, but also the most durable and practical. Leather sofas are easy to clean from dust and dirt, do not absorb odors and moisture, do not cause allergies and are not susceptible to pests. Can be of different colors and textures, and also have different degrees of softness and elasticity. Examples of leather sofas: chesterfield sofa, divan-kapitone, leather sofa.
• Fabric: upholstered in various types of fabric, eg, cotton, flax, silk, velor, chenille, etc.. Fabric sofas are the most varied and affordable, but also the most demanding to care for. May have different designs and patterns, as well as different degrees of softness and fluffiness. Easily wrinkled and dirty, absorb odors and moisture, May cause allergies and are susceptible to pests. Examples of fabric sofas: cabriole sofa, velor sofa, chenille sofa.
• Combined: upholstered in different materials, eg, leather and fabric, or different types of fabric. They are the most original and unusual, but also the most difficult to select and care for. Combined sofas can have different combinations of colors and textures, as well as varying degrees of contrast and harmony. Combines the advantages and disadvantages of different materials, therefore they require special attention and care. Examples of combined sofas: patchwork sofa, sofa-leather+fabric, sofa-fabric+fabric.

By content

The filling of the sofa determines its softness, elasticity, comfort and durability. Depending on the filling, sofas are divided into the following types:

• Spring: have different types of springs in their filling, eg, bonnell, zigzag, bagged, etc.. Are the most classic and traditional, but also the toughest and heaviest. Spring sofas support the spine well and distribute the load evenly, but can also creak and sag, and also become deformed from frequent use. Examples of spring sofas: Bonnell sofa, wonderful zigzag, sofa-packed springs.
• Springless: have different types of foam in their filling, eg, PPU, PPU-coconut, PPU latex, etc.. Are the most modern and innovative, but also the softest and lightest. Springless sofas adapt well to the body's shape and provide maximum comfort., but can also sit down, lose its shape from frequent use. Examples of springless sofas: PPU sofa, sofa-PPU-coconut, sofa-PPU-latex.
• Natural: are filled with various types of natural materials, eg, wool, cotton, feather, fluff, etc.. They are the most environmentally friendly and hypoallergenic, but also the most expensive and rare. Good heat retention and breathability, but can also accumulate moisture and dust, and are also susceptible to pests and rot. Examples of natural sofas: sofa-wool, cotton sofa, sofa-pen.

Output

Sofas are not just furniture, but also a decorative element, which can make any room cozy and comfortable. Choosing this furniture, You need to take into account not only its appearance, but also its functionality, quality, size and price. There are many different types of sofas, which differ in shape, transformation mechanism, upholstery material and filling. Each type has its own advantages and disadvantages, and also suitable for different purposes and premises. We hope, that our article will help you make the right choice and find the perfect sofa for your home or office.