Water supply of private homes.

Published by Nikoloz on

For the normal life a person needs an uninterrupted permanent water. In the private sector people and country houses increased demand for water – it is necessary not only for personal use, but also for watering the garden, lawn, vegetable garden. An excellent solution would be to create an autonomous water supply system.

Water supply of private homes.

Water sources

  1. Centralized water supply.
  2. Well.
  3. The well.
  4. River.

Even if there is a water line near the house, pressure in it, usually, weak. Before connecting to it, you need to get appropriate permits, get acquainted with the technical documentation and approve a personal project, Register a water meter.

The use of natural sources is also accompanied by a number of difficulties.. When creating a well or well, it is worth considering sanitary restrictions and the quality of the resulting liquid. Laboratory analysis is necessary to determine the elements contained in water. Even for watering, equipment or mixture for disinfecting water may be required. Taking into account the characteristics of the soil, the walls of the well or well with bricks are necessarily strengthened, reinforced concrete rings, pipes.

Large special equipment for digging, drilling, transportation

  1. Bucket tractor
  2. Bulldozer.
  3. Drilling plants.
  4. Shovels.
  5. On -board truck with a manipulator.

The pressure of polyvinyl chloride or metal with thermal insulation is laid from the source to a sufficiently depth of the pipe., connection is made with clamps, couplings, holders, tees, valves, cranes and other fasteners. Flanged connections are used for metal pipes and flow control, mount in gate valves. When using locking reinforcement from plastic, scissors will be needed, hacksaw, drill. Welding apparatus by welding or rations mount the water supply.

High water pressure is achieved by using surface or submersible pumps, pumping stations in the house or utility room. Modern centrifugal pumps are powerful and compact, easy to operate, but still require periodic maintenance. The hydraulic accumulator will maintain a constant pressure in the system, will protect the pump from frequent switching on, reduce the chance of water hammer, and when the mains voltage is turned off, it is able to give out its supply of water.

Low water quality forces to use cleaning devices. Carriage filter will delay large particles, A filter of thin cleaning, installed after the pumping station, only water molecules will pass. Rationally take a separate pipe and use unfiltered water for irrigation using the ground pipeline system.

Water brought into the house is used for heating and heating

  1. A single-circuit boiler will only heat water.
  2. Double-circuit gas boiler, electric or mixed type will heat water for domestic use and heating system.
  3. The electric storage heater will heat the water in the tank to the set temperature or maintain the set temperature.
  4. A flow heater, electric or gas column, will automatically turn on to heat water when the tap is opened.

Plumbing installation, washing machine connection, dishwasher, like any equipment, requires certain financial investments and experience. After performing frontal work, the task is to correctly plan the flow. This is especially important for a private house or cottage! Driving is carried out in a sewage fortified hole or a large closed container of the tank type for further pumping out waste water.


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